Tag: Gardening

  • Reliance and Neptune Grapes

    Reliance and Neptune grapes from Doube A Vineyards
    Reliance and Neptune grapes from Doube A Vineyards

    Neptune grapes? What?

    This spring one of my gardening priorities is developing Rosslyn’s long term fruit production. I’ve spent the last couple of years salvaging long abandoned apple trees, and this spring I’m planting additional fruit trees, shrubs and vines. Sounds factory farm-like… Not at all what I’m going for, so let’s start again!

    Neptune Grapes and Reliance Grapes

    On March 28 I placed an order with Double A Vineyards for four grapevines, two Neptune grapes (a seedless white grape variety) and two Reliance grapes (a seedless red grape variety). Taking advantage of today’s beautiful mid-70’s weather I planted all four grapes along the garden meadow fence, filling in some of the gaps between the grapes I planted last year.

    The grapes arrived at the end of last week, but I was unable to plant them before heading down to Montclair, New Jersey to celebrate Easter with my in-laws. Fortunately the grapevines were well packaged in damp, shredded newsprint wrapped in plastic. I left the package sealed in the carriage house to avoid drying out the roots, and they were still damp (but not moldy) when I opened them up today.

    Why Reliance and Neptune Grapes?

    [pullquote]Unfortunately wine production has been limited by the incredible efficiency of the wild turkey and deer who consistently gobble the crop as each variety ripens.[/pullquote]

    So, why’d I pick these Neptune grapes and Reliance grapes? Why not!

    All of the grapes I’m growing are primarily table grapes (as opposed to wine grapes), and because it’s a lot more enjoyable to eat seedless grapes, I’m mostly narrowing my variety selection to avoid seeded grapes. Although I may later add in a small wine grape vineyard, my short term priority is food, not wine.

    We planted a vineyard of wine grapes in Rock Harbor in the mid-1980’s and it’s done surprisingly well over the years. Unfortunately wine production has been limited by the incredible efficiency of the wild turkey and deer who consistently gobble the crop as each variety ripens. I do have a few bottles of our own foxy Dry Gulch Vineyards wine in the Rosslyn wine cellar, and I’d be remiss not to offer a hat tip to my parents who actually made two delicious wines last fall, one a lively red from a wide range of grapes from the vineyard supplemented with plenty of native wild grapes. The second was a popular dry apple wine made from fruit purchased at one of the orchards in Peru, New York.

    Reliance and Neptune Grapes Diversify Vineyard

    I’m meandering. Back to Neptune grapes and Reliance grapes. I chose these seedless grape varieties to supplement the existing grapevines I planted last spring: Himrod, Catawba, Concord and Mars. According to the good folks at Double A Vineyeards, Neptune/101-14 (Seedless) will afford us a not-too-late crop of super sweet fruit!

    A mid-season variety with medium sized berries on a conical shaped cluster. Fruity berries have high sugar solids with good resistance to cracking. (Double A Vineyards)

    And Reliance, another mid-season ripener, also offers a sweet alternative to some of the tart fruit I’ve already planted. And melting flesh!

    Produces large clusters of round, red, medium-sized berries. The skins are tender and the flesh is melting in texture, with a sweet flavor. Coloring may be poor in some years, but cold hardiness is among the highest of the seedless varieties. University of Arkansas Ontario/Suffolk Red cross. (Double A Vineyards)

    Lake Champlain Floods, but Rosslyn Vineyard Thrives

    Rain is predicted for the next few days. Heck, with the exception of this weekend, the forecast for the next ten days is rain, rain, rain! So while Rosslyn dock house submerges, the grapes will prosper. There’s always a silver lining!

  • Orange Cucumbers

    Orange Cucumbers

    Orange-Yellow Cucumbers Watercolor Riff
    Orange Cucumbers Watercolor Riff

    Ever since I asked (and answered) the question “Why are my cukes turning yellow/orange?” I’ve been inundated with inquiries about orange cucumbers. Are yellow-oranging cucumbers safe to eat? Do they taste bitter? How can I use orangey-yellow cukes?

    While I’m flattered with your confidence that I can demystify your quandaries related to orange cucumbers, it’s time to go full disclosure. My gardening experience and perspective are super subjective. My actual *scientific* expertise is negligible. And my vegetable garden triumphs and fiascos are best regarded as anecdotal.

    Orange Cucumbers Riff

    Caveat emptor aside, I hope you’ll join me for a rambunctious riff on discolored cukes with no meaningful advice and no implied guarantees. After all, when knowledge is slim, lean into poetry! (Of course, your mileage may vary.)

    As green thumb inquiries 
    for vine ripe tomatoes
    and full headed lettuce
    ease then ebb,
    fall fervor flows
    to colorful corn kernels
    and pompadoured pumpkins
    with snaggletooth grins.
    I’m tempted to revisit
    the midsummer enigma
    of cucumber cukes,
    trellised or sprawling,
    lush canopied and micro-spiked,
    round and chubby-stubby
    or curly-attenuated,
    and ripe-ripening into pickles
    or gazpacho or sandwich.
    Knifing the crisp, crunchy
    flesh on the bias,
    or end-to-end slivered,
    speared, crescent mooned,
    this orange cucumber is
    bellicose and celestial,
    a bursting chrysanthemum,
    a blazing headdress,
    a sun dried citrus slice,
    a September sunrise smeared
    across a mountain
    muddled horizon.
    The oranging skin
    is a warning:
    I’m overripe,
    too mature,
    untasty, even bitter,
    and I’m 100% unfit
    for human consumption.

    Troubleshooting Cuke Coloration

    If freestyle riffing sans constructive takeaways isn’t what you need at the moment (i.e. a garden-full of cukes ready for mini jack-o’-lanterns), then you might prefer my earlier post:

    Recently the enormous fruit are discoloring from green to yellow to orange before we can eat them. Here’s the reason why.

  • How to Apply Tanglefoot to Trees

    How to Apply Tanglefoot (Source: Geo Davis)
    How to Apply Tanglefoot (Source: Geo Davis)

    It’s Tanglefoot time again. Actually, we’re late — really late! — due to this rainy, soggy summer. But better late than never, especially since I’ve begun to spy the first tent caterpillars of the 2017 season.

    First a quick refresher. A little over a year ago I explained how to use Tanglefoot and I explained why holistic orcharding benefits from this goopy ritual.

    It’s a messy installation process, but it seems to work pretty well… Applying Tanglefoot to fruit trees a messy but relatively straightforward task. Better instructors have already explained application, so I’ll defer to their able guidance rather than overlook something important. (Source: How to Use Tanglefoot (And Why Fruit Trees Need It))

    That post includes the excellent advice of “better instructors”, but I wanted to follow up with a quick visual instructional to show you how to apply Tanglefoot. Consider it a supplement. Quick tips.

    How to Apply Tanglefoot

    In the previous post I discuss using plastic film to wrap the tree trunk, but four years into our Tanglefoot adventure, we’re still using paper/cardboard wraps.

    Following is a quick video / slide show intended for orchardists, fruit tree hobbyists, or basically anybody who wants quick and easy instruction for how to apply Tanglefoot on young (i.e. slender trunk) trees. Many thanks to Jacob for letting me photograph his hands during installation.

    [youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GPlnN0g11-8?rel=0&w=500 ]

    I hope you find the video helpful. We’ve been extremely satisfied with the results year-after-year, and we’re happy to recommend Tanglefoot (and confident in our recommendation) for other fruit tree growers. Good luck!

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  • Garden Hod

    Garden Hod

    Garden Hod (Source: Geo Davis)
    Garden Hod (Source: Geo Davis)

    Have you ever used a garden hod? I no longer recall when I first came across this ingenious garden tool, but I can attest to its indispensable and enduring place in our garden-to-table lifestyle.

    A garden hod is basically a smarter, better harvest basket. Gather your produce, spray it down with the hose, and let it drip dry on the way back inside. Perfection!

    Our garden hods (we have two, one large, and one medium sized for smaller, quicker veggie harvests) are constructed with hardwood ends and a sturdy handle to carry even the heaviest loads. The “basket” component of the garden hod is steel mesh covered with enamel or some other durable finish. After many years, still no rust on either one.

    I’m thinking I wouldn’t be going too far in offering a compact but heartfelt ode to this clever invention. Bear with me?

    Nod to the Hod

    I pause today with
    an admiring nod
    to the humble but
    handy garden hod.
    Perfect to gather
    fresh picked veg' and fruit,
    hose it all down and
    then haul off your loot.

    Garden Hod or Shirt Hammock

    Before wrapping up these fewer-than-warranted lines of praise for a convenient implement known as the garden hod, I’d like to knowledge that I’m not clairvoyant. And therefore I’m not always prepared with my garden hod in hand when I stop in the garden or orchard to gather vegetables and/or fruit.

    What to do in the event of a capricious, and anticipated harvest? That’s easy. I highly recommend the shirt hammock. Untuck your shirt (it’s probably works best with a T-shirt or sweatshirt) and gather a fist-full of fabric in your hand creating a convenient “hammock” that you can fill with produce. I don’t recommend hosing it down in your shirt hammock; for that you’ll want a garden hod.

  • Asparagus Beans

    Asparagus Beans

    Asparagus Beans​ (Source: R.P. Murphy)
    Asparagus Beans​ (Source: R.P. Murphy)

    We grow heirloom asparagus beans (Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis) also known as Chinese long beans, yardlong beans, snakes beans, and long-podded cowpeas. Ours usually grow 15-18” long, and our greatest success results from erecting an 8-10’ tall “teepee” Goethe beans to climb over the course of the summer.

    Asparagus Bean Teepee (Source: R.P. Murphy)
    Asparagus Bean Teepee (Source: R.P. Murphy)

    Bountiful beans,
    red-podded asparagus,
    climbing the teepee.

    — Geo Davis

    Most summers we grow both green-podded and red-podded asparagus beans, but this spring a squirrel got into our seed cache. Strangely enough the green-podded variety were out of stock. So instead we have lots and lots of red asparagus beans!

    Asparagus Beans​ (Source: R.P. Murphy)
    Asparagus Beans​ (Source: R.P. Murphy)

    When they are still young and slender, they make a perfect snack plucked from the vine and eaten raw. Tender, crunchy, and with a flavor somewhere between a green bean and a nut (pecan crossed with cashew?) As the asparagus beans mature, often growing to a foot and a half or more, they’re better eaten cooked. We usually chop them into 1/2” pieces and sauté them with garlic and olive. A dash of salt and pepper, and they’re a delicious complement anything grilled or roasted.